Philosophy of Reality and Dreams by Chuang-tzu and Ibn...

Ibn al-Arabi and Chuang-tzu were and continue to be very influential to the study of both religion and philosophy. Their separate notions of dream and reality have survived through the centuries and we continue to attempt to explain and analyze them today. In this paper I will first examine Ibn al-Arabis concept of dream and reality and then move on to study Chuang-tzus thoughts on the subject. After reviewing both of these constructs I will compare and contrast some of the similarities and differences between the two. Through this analysis I will show that although they were written hundreds of years and thousands of miles apart, their conclusions on dream and reality are strikingly similar. The Philosophers Ibn al-Arabi was†¦show more content†¦Also famous for his mystic philosophy is the great Chuang-tzu. Although not much is known about the Chinese Taoist writer, it is believed he was born around 369 B.C.E. on the border of Shandong and Henan provinces, and lived as a hermit until his death c.286 B.C.E. Scholars ascribe to Chuang-tzu at least some of the writing in the Taoist book which shares his name (the Chuang-tzu). In this book, Chuang-tzu uses wit, satire, analysis, and essays to explore many questions of philosophy, including the essence of reality and perception. Today, Chuang-tzu is considered to be one of the founders of Taoist philosophical thought, and his book is recognized as one of the holy scriptures of Taoism. The Chuang-tzu has captivated Chinese readers and encouraged philosophical discussion of its teachings for over two thousand years. Ibn `Arabi on Dream and Reality In his work Bezels of Wisdom, Ibn al-Arabi implies that all of that which we perceive as reality is, in fact a dream. Even in our dreams we are dreaming. Although most of us are unaware that we are dreaming, all that we see, feel, and hear is an illusion, a symbolic manifestation of the true Reality. According to Ibn al-Arabi, All men are asleep; only when they die, do they wake up. In the above statement Ibn al-Arabi does not mean that we must die in order to understand true Reality. He is referring to the process humans must undergo in order to interpret perceived reality to

My Leadership Goals For Personal Leadership Vision

My personal leadership vision is to lead a team of individuals that is never afraid to take the hill and to be that leader without compromising my values. I have two leadership goals for the immediate future to help me move forward towards my personal leadership vision. They are creating a vision statement for my division and establishing the urgency for change with my direct team. Three actions for each goal are presented and strategies for measurement of progress to each goal is discussed. I am the manager of an internal division of a manufacturer with a direct team of six supervisors and one assistant manager. I have a total staff of 210 within my organizational structure. I have established my guiding coalition (Kotter, yyyy, p. ) as†¦show more content†¦). I am fortunate that my direct reports form a small guiding coalition to move forward with changes in my division. Although Kotter mentions that a guiding coalition must be powerful enough to make changes, all my direct reports are the supervisors of departments and are empowered to make changes to their areas (Kotter, yyyy, p. ). They all have more years of experience in our division than I do, therefore I will draw upon the experiences, hopes, and wishes of my team to help in drafting a vision statement. This will create a statement that is from the team rather than pushed downwards from me and will help my team accept the direction we need to move forward. Next my team and I must create our vision statement. According to Boal (yyyy), our vision statement must innovative features that are inspirational and offer a new order. They must also point out actions that the team can take to move towards the vision. And they must use powerful imagery to help people picture in their minds where the vision is pointing (p. ). 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Reaction paper

Reaction paper- assisted suicide Essay Reaction paper- Assisted SuicideIn reaction to the law the Michigan Legislature recently passed outlawing assisted suicide, I found myself with many mixed feelings. I found myself often feeling bad for the patients Dr. Kevorkian dealt with but more often felt sorry for him that he should be responsible for so many deaths. It is a sad road to travel on when faced with a terminal disease. It includes many harsh realities and many are not prepared to deal with their illness. There are many aspects I chose to look at when preparing to write this paper. A persons self-worth is one and also the doctors evaluation of a persons self-worth. I chose to take my own personal stand on the issue, which includes my own opinions, feelings, and thoughts on the many controversies surrounding Euthanasia. I also chose to write about the Slippery Slope for I find it to be a very relevant and useful tool in looking at the topic of Euthanasia. This is a very interesting subject to me for I look ahead at the next few years of many painful deaths for a family that is getting very old. When looking at someones self-worthwhat they feel they can offer, you have to put into perspective what they are dealing with. Of course, someone who is slowly dieing of a terminal disease is going to find their self-worth at virtually nothing. They are depressed and in pain and are not capable of doing things on their own any longer. What pride is there in that? Most people find none. On a more personal level, I would find pride in waking up each day, and in waking up each day trying to find something to smile about. I could find pride in knowing that even though I am dieingand I am in painthat I am still able to be strong for the people who love me. I find pride and dignity in that and that makes my self-worthsomething worth saving. I have been brought up in a Catholic family. Therefore, many of my opinions on controversial issues such as this stem from my upbringing. However, I have been able to do the research and form my own opinions. And, even so, I still think assisted suicide is wrong. When one person is responsible for the stopping of another persons heart from beating, it should be considered murder. And, I equally agree that it shouldnt have taken a case where Dr. Kevorkian pulled the switch to get him convicted of murder. He was a murderer the entire time for merely presenting the option, supplying the materials, and providing his services. He was, because of those three things, partly responsible for that persons death. It can not be held justifiable for a person who wants to be shot and killed to ask another to fire the shot and expect them not to be held accountable for what they did. The society we live in today, does not condone such actions. While I do find it a sad and heartbreaking circumstance, to be faced with a terminal illness where pain and suffering, loss of memory, and loss of self-worth could take place, assisted suicide is still wrong in my eyes. If I were faced with a situation such as this, where a family member of mine was suffering, I would just have to do the best that I could to be there for them. And, because they are my family, it should not feel as an obligation but as a duty to make sure they know their self-worth and their reasoning to keep a life in this world until it is time for them to go. I have heard of warnings of sliding down the slippery slope. This evolution is utterly predictable if assisted suicide is legalized. Its called the camels nose effect. .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 , .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .postImageUrl , .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 , .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4:hover , .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4:visited , .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4:active { border:0!important; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4:active , .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4 .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua27041dfbc30bd4d8bf22cd9f0295dd4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Scientific Method Key Terms The camel puts his nose into the tent to see if he can get away with it. If so, he keeps moving in until hes fully inside, hump and hooves. Many are unaware of the history of legal euthanasia in the Netherlands. It began with a doctor responding to the wishes of her terminally ill mother who was in much pain. Within a few decades it encompassed killing infants born with non-fatal diseases Downs syndrome and spina bifida. Patients in persistent vegetative states, often incorrectly referred to as comatose, are also now legally killable in Holland. Is this where the United States is headed? I cant imagine it to be true. I have met a Downs syndrome patient and written many papers on the disease and one thing about them is that they tend to be very happy individualsnot finding themselves without self-worth. Dr. Kevorkian has stuck his foot in the door on the subject of Euthanasia and only begun our journey down a potentially slippery slope. It is in my own personal opinion that assisted suicide is wrong under any circumstance and that there is a time for death and when the time does not call, no one has the right to enforce such a calling. While my heart goes out to the families of the many patients suffering with illnesses that leave them in pain and suffering, if I could tell them one thing it would be, Hold on to life and the days you wake up and can find no self-worth are the days that are opening up with a challengeyou have to work hard and have to be a fighterno one likes quitters so keep fighting and youll find your self-worthyoull find your pride. Words/ Pages : 938 / 24

Of Beliefs, Self-concept, and the Power of the Mind A Reflection Essay Example

Of Beliefs, Self-concept, and the Power of the Mind: A Reflection Essay From a cognitive standpoint, one guideline for improving my self-concept is the ability to change my beliefs. This point asserts that there are deeply embedded thoughts in my unconscious which have been brought about by my past experiences. Possibly, the negative experiences have been harbored in my unconscious and have had repercussions on the way I perceive myself. I realized that I have to be able to analyze what underlies my negative self-concept. Upon carrying this out, I had very meaningful insights and thought that the bottom line are the feelings of fear, hatred of oneself, angst, and grief, among others. As the feeling and the belief of not being adequate becomes reinforced through my experiences, it becomes more difficult to change, and all the more I become convinced that I am just good enough.In all of these thoughts I have to learn to observe and to validate where all of these are coming from. Yet another step is for me is to be able to set a target or a goal. I have to live believing that I can change myself for the better if only I can change the way I perceive myself. This is an act of the will, and I have to have the firm conviction of wanting to change – this is a very potent step of the process. The next definitive step of cognitively changing my self-concept is being able to release my old, erroneous beliefs about my self-concept. This guideline may be carried out in a ritualistic manner; for instance, I can write down these beliefs on a piece of paper and burn them. This ‘physical’ release of the belief is more powerful and may cause the healing process to be undertaken more expeditiously.Having explained these principles, I realized a time when I wanted to change my belief that I do not deserve to be romantically involved with anyone. Throughout my life, I have avoided most opportunities of people who wanted to get close to me in this way. Now that I have discovered the power of changing cognitions, I believe that this has been rooted in the way that my parents brought me up. Growing in a very sheltered environment and following very stringent rules, I have been strongly reprimanded by my parents whenever I made mistakes. I felt this more strongly with my father who was a disciplinarian. I have failed in trying to change myself because the belief had a long, and deeply rooted cause. Having known these principles, I decide to finally rid myself of this belief by first addressing the problem at its root – in my belief system.First, I have to observe how I react to social contexts related to this belief. Moreover, I will also reflect about the causes of this cognitive schema, and then try to logically change this. I will reaffirm myself systematically by telling myself phrases such as â€Å"You deserved to be loved†, â€Å"You are lovable† or â€Å"You are a loving person and deserved to be loved†. I will also change myself behaviorally by welcoming opportunities of love t hat come my way. I shall not shy away from suitors and get rid of the fear of romantic involvement. I know this will be very difficult because I have been accustomed to believing this over such a long time. But despite the initial difficulty, I will continue to persevere. I will also reward myself for small wins. To be able to expedite the change process, I shall also be ritualistic about it. I shall write down all my wrong self-perceptions and burn them.One very significant learning which I have garnered from this assignment is the power of the mind. In part, we are who we think we are. Our self-perceptions affect our affect and our behavior. If we think that we are capable of doing great things, then we attract circumstances that would lend credence to this believe. So the adage of â€Å"mind over matter† is somewhat true. Our minds are potent magnets, and we must be cautious about our beliefs so as not to â€Å"pollute† it. If we are to be successful, we must begin with our thoughts. We have to have a more positive outlook about ourselves so that we may function towards achieving success. Inevitably, we may have negative thoughts that have been formed as a function of this upbringing. It is during these instances when the guidelines for improving self-concept may be systematically applied.

Rebellion against parental control is part of growing up free essay sample

Since young, children have been under paternal control. As they grow up, it is natural for them to rebel against what their parents tell or want them to do after years of being under paternal control. Most parents dislike it and find it frustrating that their children are rebelling against them. However I feel that rebellion against paternal control has its own benefits, if the rebellion is to a certain extent whereby the consequences of their rebellious actions do not affect their future negatively. Hence, I agree that rebellion against parental control is part of growing up. Firstly, rebellion against parental control while growing up may be due to children’s curiousity regarding the bigger world out there that they have not experienced yet. Having grown up under their parents’ control for so many years, it is natural for children to tend to have the urge to find out more about things they do not know which are deemed unfit by their parents. We will write a custom essay sample on Rebellion against parental control is part of growing up or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page For example, parents may forbid their children from going out with their friends, fearing for their safety and due the insecurity they feel as they do not know their children’s friends well and may not be able to trust them. However, if a child rebels against his parents in this situation, he will be able to make more memories with his friends, learn how to take care of himself and how to make the right decisions. Besides children’s inquisitive nature, rebellion against parental control may also be due to a child hoping to learn to become independent. Under parental control, a child always has to listen what their parents say and his actions are always observed by his parents. With such limitations, a child cannot fully discover who he is and unable to learn new skills like responsibility and teamwork which are essential for survival in this harsh society nowadays. By rebelling against parental control, a child can break out of their comfort zone that they have been restricted to for many years and learn to discover what his own interests are and will be happier doing the things that he likes, instead of merely following what his parents want him to do. Lastly, rebellion against parental control may be a result of peer pressure. As a child matures, his group of friends changes too. His friends may have certain interests and he may feel left out if he doesn’t take part in the same activities as them. One example is having a group of friends that like music and the child is the only one without any musical background. His parents may disapprove him going for music lessons as they find it a waste of time and money. However due to the peer pressure, he may rebel against his parents and go for music lessons himself if he has the financial means to do so. This may end up as a benefit for the child as he discovers something new that he might be good at. If he still doesn’t have any interest after a few lessons, it will still be a good experience for him after stepping out of his comfort zone too. In conclusion, rebellion against parental control is part of growing up due to a child’s curiousity, his wish to become independent or peer pressure. Whatever the reason is behind a child’s rebellion, I feel that it is completely natural for children to rebel as they grow up as they will also mature and learn important skills that they require in life. However as the extent to how children may vary, some children may rebel and end up committing acts that may affect their future negatively such as excessive alcohol consumption and shoplifting. Therefore, I think that while parents must still keep an eye on their children, they should learn how let go of their children bit by bit as one day they will all become independent adults too.

Erin Brockovich Film Blog Essay Example

Erin Brockovich Film Blog Essay Example Erin Brockovich Film Blog Paper Erin Brockovich Film Blog Paper Essay Topic: Blog Facts, plot and theme Erin Broccoli is unemployed woman, who is divorced twice with three children, one of them being an Infant. When Erin Is Injured In a car accident she decides to sue the doctor who hit her. She hires the lawyer Deed Massy to represent her in her case. Deed assures her that they will win the case. However, they end up losing the case. After the case Erin tries to get aloud of her lawyer upset at the loss of the case but Deed Ignores her. To Deeds surprise one day upon his arrival to his office he sees Erin In there. After some guilt tripping Erin convinces Deed to hire her as a file clerk at his office. Soon after Erin meets George, her new neighbor. Her kids absolutely love George. George helps Erin take care of her children while she Is gone at work. One day while doing her Job Erin comes across a case the people of Hellene, ca have against the company Pacific Gas and Electric. Erin asks Deed if she can help with the case and he agrees. She then makes a trip to Hinkler to further investigate. There she meets Donna and Peter Jensen who are very ill. They believe their Illness Is a result of the chemical used at the PEG plant, chromium 6. Erin does further research and finds out that PEG was ordered to clean up the chromium from the ground water. When Erin returns to the office Deed fires her because he was unsure of what she was really doing. Deed decides to rehire Erin after a professor at UCLA that Erin had contacted Informs him that the levels of chromium could be responsible for the cancer that the Jensen have. Soon after others in the area come forward with wondering if their troubles could also be a result of the chromium in the area. Deed and Erin decide to start a class action lawsuit against PEG to help the people affected by the actions of PEG. The two work tirelessly to find more people for their case. Erin begins to strain her relationship with her kids and George due to the large amount of time she is spending working on the case. Deed eventually hires Kurt Potter, who is an expert in toxic cases. Kurt convinces Deed and Erin to speed up the process that the best course of action would be to take the case to arbitration. Deed holds a meeting with the people of Hinkler trying to convince them that this is the best way to go to get their settlement money. One night Erin meets a man Charles Embryo, a man who used to work at the plant ND whose cousin Just died from cancer after working at the water-cooling tower. Charles then Informs Erin that while employed at the plant, he was Instructed to destroy a lot of documents, some of which had to do with water tests in the area. Charles gives Erin with information from document that he did not destroy. Erin and Deed then give Kurt the Information, the signatures of the six hundred a thirty-four plaintiffs and the some convicting memos from the PEG office of the Hellene plant. In the end the judge ruled that PEG would have to pay the victims a total three endured and thirty-three million dollars to the victims and Deed gives Erin a check for I think the main theme of the film Erin Broomstick is perseverance. Throughout the whole movie Erin is very determined to help the people of Hinkler get Justice. If Erin had not been so motivated the people would have never been compensated for the terrible injustice that was bestowed on them. The movie demonstrates that through hard work and willpower even the tasks that seem impossible are possible. Characters Erin Broomstick- The main character of the movie. She is a twice-divorced mother of three. Erin is the reason that the case against PEG is pursued in the first place. She is a very strong and outspoken woman. Throughout the movie she tirelessly fights to provide her family with financial stability and bring Justice to the people of Hinkler. Deed Masers- He is first Reins lawyer that loses her case and the reluctantly hires Erin to work at his law firm as a file clerk. He is a very smart man. In the end rewards Erin greatly for her hard efforts. George Reins new neighbor that ends up being her love interest in the movie. He is a very nice and caring individual. He helps take care of Reins children while she is out working constantly. Donna and Peter Jensen- Both sick with cancer from the chromium poisoning. They were the first people she talked to in Hinkler and the reason Erin began her to further investigation. Received 3 million in compensation from the case in the end. Charles Embryo- At first Erin thinks he is kind of a creepy guy. However he ends up being the man that provides evidence to resolve the case. His cousin died of cancer after working at cooling towers of the plant. He is an ex-PEGE employee that was instructed to destroy documents but kept some of them. The documents end up proving that the PEGE plant in San Francisco knew was going on. Kurt Potter- Is an expert on toxic cases. Joins Deed and Erin to help win the case. He provides Deed with much needed money to help fund the case. Convinces them to change the case to arbitration to help speed up the settlement. Assumptions and what I would like to know a. PEGE knew that the chromium was hazardous to the people but kept quiet to save money. B. Deed was reluctant at first to take the case because he did not think much of Erin in the beginning. C. Why did no one question the reason that so many people in he area were dying from cancer? . Did the Doctors not find it odd that so many people were getting tumors and other types of cancer? E. Why did George spend so much of his time helping Erin with her kids? Resolutions 1. PEGE should have brought attention the problem with Chromium when it was known and fixed the problem. Enlightened Egoism- Take a long range perspective and allow for th e well-being of others, although always with their own interest in mind. Under this theory PEGE would have made the problem known when they discovered not because it was necessarily the right action to take but to avoid a large casuist against them later on. Costs The expense of taking the right precautions to ensure safe disposal Cleaning up the area that had been affected by the time they noticed it Money that may have to paid Possible lawsuits of the damage it had cause by the time the problem was realized if it was know from the beginning Would not have faced charges from the EPA for improperly managing waste. Could have avoided a class action lawsuit against the company from the people of Hinkler Impacts People of Hinkler would not have gotten sick and died from the chromium poisoning The area would not have been tainted with the chromium Erin Broomstick would not have had the chance to help these people 2. Do exactly as they did and try to cover up the effects of the chromium was having on the people in Hinkler. Ethical Egoism Defines right or acceptable behavior in terms of its consequences for the individual. Egoist believe they should make they decision that maximizes their own self-interest. The 333 million dollar settlement to the victims affected by the chromium Arbitration costs Legal costs Legalities Class action lawsuit against them from the people of Hinkler and the workers. EPA violations Many people lost their lives and got sick as a result Pain and suffering cause by the death, sickness and miscarriages. Area is contaminated 3. Do away with the use of chromium and find a safer chemical to use in its place. Utilitarian Theory Defines right or acceptable behavior as that which provides the greatest good to the greatest number of people. By getting a newer and safe chemical substitute PEGE would have been looking out for all the people in the area by making it safer to live and work there Costs Money to research a better chemical It may have been more expensive to use a different chemical The money to implement the new chemical Avoid lawsuits from all the people affected by chromium Provide a safer environment for the workers and the people in Hinkler People in the area would be able have a normal life free from disease A better future for the area Been seen as a environmentally responsible company Final Recommendation My final recommendation would be resolution 1, enlighten egoism. They should have way. If PEGE would have done this they could have saved many people a lot of despair, avoided a huge lawsuit, and kept a lot of people from getting deathly ill.

Change Implementation Plan Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Change Implementation Plan - Essay Example Objectives- To study the proposal of the new shift being enforced by the management, To understand the concerns and interests of the stakeholders in implementing the new plan, Identify and negotiate potential constraints and concerns in implementation of the plan and To help build effective strategies for sustenance of the shift plan while communicating regularly to the management, of the negotiation process and results. Goals, concerns and interests Goals- each of the three parties representing staff who view the change positively, staff who view the change negatively and the manager who represents the management of the unit need to agree positively on the outcomes and usefulness of the new shift plan as teamwork is seen to increase quality of care provided by nurses resulting in improved patient satisfaction (Kalisch et al, 2007). Concerns- the report of the trial implementation reveal that the decision to implement the new shifts is completely the management’s decision with no staff involvement or contribution to the plan. Also, the trade union has not been consulted on the usefulness and implementation of the plan. There are two affinities within the staff, those who view the change positively and those who view the change negatively. ... There is a need to evaluate the negotiation process from the viewpoint of these representatives too. Choice of conflict management style (dominating, obliging, avoiding, compromising, and integrating) is also important as it varies from individual to individual (Mary, 2012). Interests- while the management may be committed to cost cutting and improving efficiency in implementing the new plan, a section of the employees and may be their representatives too may be concerned that the decision making did not involve all stakeholders of the unit. As Barrett (2012) has stressed on a values-driven corporate culture for organizations to be successful and this applies to the medical unit as values that the management holds for the unit need to be communicated to the employees while it attempts to increasingly adapt its interests and values in accordance to the interests of all the stakeholders of the unit. Potential constraints Posner (2012) notes that information flows in an organization whe n individual employees are empowered as the authority and power of individuals collectively can foster a better environment where facts, truth, insights, knowledge and possibilities evolve. This is the corporate culture that Barrett (2012) discusses while referring to vision-guided employee fulfillment. As the unit in the present situations seemly lacks a focus on building a quality environment taking into consideration the contribution of individual employees to the unit’s vision, there is a possibility that the implementation of the plan may affect the staff morale in turn affecting the performance in due course. Strategies for negotiation and rationale An integrating approach to conflict management by the